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托福写作中如何做到简洁

来源:北京英培教育英语培训学校 时间:2013-07-02

托福考试是针对赴美留学的学生而设立的考试,在托福写作考察中侧重的更多是对于语言实用性的把握,要求文章要简洁,意思表达清晰,逻辑顺畅,言之有物,如何在托福写作中做到这些呢?下面中睿瑾成国际教育小编给广大考生一些有效的建议。

建议一:避免空洞的单词和词组
  1. 在托福写作考试中,一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关的或重要的信息,完全可以被删掉。比如下面的句子:
  When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.
  这句话当中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为:
  Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.
  2. 有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换,例如:
  Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.
  “due to the fact that”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子,可以替换,简化为下面的表达方式:
  Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.
  建议二: 避免重复
  1. 在托福写作考试中,尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复,但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。例如下面这个例子:
  The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
  large 对一个farm来说就是size方面的large,所以in size可以去掉,改为:
  The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
  更简洁的表达方式为:
  My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
  2. 有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换,例如:
  My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm.
  这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly,显得更为简洁:
  My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm

以上是中睿瑾成国际教育小编为大家提供的关于托福写作如何做到简洁的一些建议,希望广大考生在备考过程中能够多注意相关方面的问题,在托福考试中取得好成绩。

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