2019eVolo评委会从478个项目中选出了3个等奖和27个荣誉奖。这一2006年建立的年度奖项旨在表彰对技术，材料，程序，美学和空间组织的创造性创新性使用的远见卓识，颠覆我们理解垂直建筑及其与自然和建筑环境的关系的方式。 经典案例分析：1st place METHANESCRAPER Marko Dragicevic，Serbia
项目摘要 位于贝尔格莱德市多瑙河左岸建设的新基础设施旨在通过形成新城区形式的新社会工业元素，在假设的环境和社会不平衡背景下建立平衡。这个新的城市结构，即第3区，可以被定义为人口过剩和大规模城市化后预计的未来，而其中垂直填埋系统的复合体可以应对不断增长的一次性废物、自然资源和可用空间的不足，将非正式的贝尔格莱德城市结构转变为物质、经济和社会再循环的机制。 Basing its foundations on the outlines of the Belgrade city,the new infrastructure generated on the left bank of the Danube river aims to establish a balance in hypothetical context of environmental and social imbalances by forming a new socio-industrial element in the form of a new city district.This new urban structure,District 3,can be defined as an anticipated context of overpopulation and mass urbanization,where the complex of vertical landfill systems serves as a response to the ever-growing amounts of disposable waste,shortage of natural resources and usable space,transforming informal Belgrade structures into the mechanism of material,economic and societal recycling. 项目叙述 次我们可以在人类历指出，由于城市化进程和人口增长，世界上一半以上的人口居住在城市及周边。这种持续增长对城市栖息地、自然环境、技术发展和产业扩张产生了巨大影响，我们分析了这些变化，并思考我们可以在未来发展的城市类型以及它们的特征。 For the first time in human history,we can say that more than half of the world’s population lives in cities and urban areas,caused by the process of urbanization and the rise in global population growth.This continuous increase has had a great impact on urban habitats,natural environments,technological development and industrial expansion,and analyzing these changes,we can think about what kind of cities we can expect to develop in the future and what their characteristics are. 是什么让未来的城市与现在的城市不同？几十年后，一个城市需要什么样的新组件？许多人正在研究这个主题，尤其是社会学家，建筑师和工程师，他们几乎总是一致认为自由空间变得越来越有价值，我们对环境的影响越来越严重，可用资源越来越少。因此，我们可以说人类文明目前处于历史中一个特定的位置，而城市作为人类文明的中心，在保护文明中起着非常重要的作用。 What makes the future city different from the present one?What kind of new components would be needed for a city decades from now?Many are studying this subject,especially sociologists,architects and engineers,almost always unanimously concluding that free space is becoming more valuable,our impact on the environment is getting more severe and the available resources are getting smaller.Therefore,we can say that human civilization is currently in a specific position,and that cities,as the epicenters of civilization,play a very important role in preserving it. 随着城市人口的增长，我们对资源的需求也在增长。事实证明，生活在城市中的人所产生的废物比生活在农村的人多四倍。这种城市垃圾通常被带到较近的垃圾填埋场并埋在那里。然而，这样做不仅会污染地面、空气和地下水，我们还可能会浪费大量可用的物质。除了可以简单掩埋的可回收材料之外，可以在有机废物分解过程中收集的甲烷气体是非常有价值的，因为它可以转化成电能。 As the city population grows,so does our need for more resources.It has been proven that a person living in the city can produce up to four times more waste than a person living in the countryside.This city waste is usually taken to the nearest landfill and buried there.However,by doing this we are not only polluting the ground,air and underground waters(which can be very dangerous to health),we are potentially wasting a great amount of usable matter.Apart from recyclable material that would otherwise be simply buried,methane gas,which can be collected during organic waste decomposition,can be extremely valuable because it can be turned into electrical energy. 该项目以贝尔格莱德市为例，将典型垃圾填埋场的模型转变为原始的垂直基础设施。这些塔是基于模块的建成的，每个塔都由附着在混凝土核心上的废胶囊组成。首先，城市垃圾被运送到分拣设施，在那里按类型（玻璃、塑料、有机物、纸张、木材、金属）进行分类，然后将其送到临时填埋场。可回收废物被带到回收设施，有机物、木材和纸张材料被收集并处理成模块化废物胶囊。这些胶囊通过起重机连接到塔芯上。每个胶囊都配有连接到甲烷罐的吸入器和管道，当有机物腐烂时，该过程产生的甲烷将会从每个胶囊中抽出，然后转化为能量。当胶囊中的物质完全分解时，可以取出胶囊，清洁并重新填充。这种类型的垃圾填埋场不仅大大减少了对空气和地面的负面影响（因为它不会排零有毒气体并防止废物与空气和地面接触），还大大减少了存储垃圾所需的空间。 Giving the example of the Belgrade city,this project changes the model of a typical landfill into a raw vertical infrastructure.The towers are module-based,and every tower is consisted of waste capsules that are attached to the concrete core.Firstly,city waste is being delivered to sorting facility,where it is categorized by type(glass,plastic,organic matter,paper,wood,metal),after which it is sent to temporary landfill.The recyclable waste is taken to recycling facility,and organic matter,parts of wood and paper materials are gathered and disposed into modular waste capsules.These capsules are attached to the tower core by cranes.Every capsule is equipped with inhaler and pipeline that connects to the methane tank,and when organic matter rots,methane produced by the process is drawn from each capsule and later transformed into energy.When the matter in a capsule decomposes completely,the capsule can be taken out,cleaned and refilled.This type of landfill not only greatly reduces the negative impact on the air and ground(since it emits zero toxic gases and prevents any contact of waste with air and ground),it also massively reduces the amount of space needed to store waste. eVolo 2022摩天大楼设计竞赛营报名啦 项目周期：8-10周 难度：★★★★☆ 报名人数：4人 组队形式：individual,2人/group,4/group 项目成果：one project 开题模式：online/face to face
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