英语四级考试语法强调句

来源：成都新东方英语四六级培训班 时间：2018-12-05

　　为了突出我们想表达的内容，我们通常会采用一些方法让其他人注意到这个部分，而强调句就是这样的一个手段，采用各种句式和固定搭配，突出核心重点内容，下面是英语四级考试语法强调句，欢迎阅读。

　　英语四级考试语法强调句

　　英语中表示强调的8种方式

　　1.用形容词"very"，"single"等表示强调

　　eg.You are the very person I'm looking for.

　　你就是我要找的那个人。

　　Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.

　　红军就在此地打过一仗。

　　Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.

　　今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。

　　2.用反身代词表示强调

　　e.g.I myself will see her off at the station.

　　我将亲自到车站为她送行。

　　You can do it well yourself.

　　你自己能做好这件事情。

　　3.用助词"do/does/did+动词原形"表示强调

　　e.g.The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does catch a cold.

　　那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。

　　Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.

　　务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。

　　4.用"...and that"，"...and those"，等结构表示强调

　　e.g.They fulfilled the task，and that in a few days.

　　他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。

　　I gave her some presents，and those the day before yesterday.

　　前天我送给她的就是那些礼物。

　　5.用双重否定结构表示强调

　　e.g.There is no reason why this new immigrant should not have the same success.

　　完全有理由相信这些新移民应该拥有相同的成功。

　　A man can never have too many ties.

　　一个男人有再多的领带也不为过。

　　I can't thank you too much.

　　我无论怎样感谢你都不过份。

　　A mother can never be patient enough with her child.

　　I am not unfaithful to you.我对你无比忠诚。

　　英语强调句的应用

　　在现代英语中，人们可以通过语音手段、词汇手段、语法手段来进行强调。

　　A. 语音手段

　　在口语中，人们可以根据交流的需要，通过语句重音来对不同的词语进行强调。例如 She speaks English well 这句话，可以通过语句重音来分别对不同的词进行强调。

　　A Shall we ask Jennifer or Robin to host the English evening party

　　B Of course Jennifer. She speaks English well. (重读She，强调“她”)

　　A Jennifer's been living in Australia for two years.

　　B She speaks English well but her writing is not very good. (重读speaks，强调“说”)

　　A Jennifer speaks French beautifully.

　　B She speaks English well, too. (重读English，强调“英语”)

　　A Do you think Jennifer is fit for the job

　　B Certainly. She speaks English well. (重读well，强调“好”)

B. 词汇手段

　　人们常用一些形容词、副词、否定词等词汇手段来加强语气。

　　1.形容词very 放在the, this, that 或代词所有格my, his等后面, 强调后边所修饰的名词。

　　You are the very person I want to chat with. 你就是我要聊天的那个人。

　　He is the very picture of his father. 他活像他父亲。

　　At that very moment the policemen came. 就在那时警察到了。

　　2.副词just 放在the, this, that 或代词所有格my, his等前面，强调the, this, that，my, his所修饰的名词。

　　This is just the book I am looking for. 这就是我在寻找的书。

　　He is just the right person for the job. 他就是适合做这份工作的人。

　　3.用whatever, whenever, wherever 等分别加强what, when, where等词的语气。

　　What is left over is yours. 剩下来的是你的。

　　-- Whatever is left over is yours. 剩下来所有的都是你的。

　　When did you find time to do it 你什么时候有空做这事?

　　-- Whenever did you find time to do it 你究竟什么时候有空做这事?

　　Where are you going 你到哪里去?

　　-- Wherever are you going 你究竟到哪里去?

　　Who can that be 那会是谁呢?

　　Whoever can that be 那究竟会是谁呢?

　　强调句的几大句型

　　1、陈述句

　　It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

　　eg.It is because he is ill that he can’t come.

　　2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/ was提到it前面。

　　eg.Is it your pen?

　　3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分。

　　4、It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分,仅限于until，不可以使用till。

　　eg. It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.

　　5、谓语动词的强调：助动词do/ does或did添加在想要强调的内容前，且仅限于这三种时态。

　　eg. She did finished her homework.

　　6、双重否定可表强调

　　eg. Taking part-time jobs is never without drawbacks.